As responsible pet owners, we often go to great lengths to ensure the health and well-being of our beloved furry friends. From regular vet check-ups to providing a balanced diet and ample exercise, there's much we do to keep our canine companions happy and healthy. However, one aspect of their health that might sometimes be overlooked is their respiratory health. Just like us, dogs can be susceptible to respiratory issues, especially in certain environments or situations. In this blog post, we'll delve into the importance of canine respiratory health and how K9 Mask® can help protect your dog.
Dogs, like humans, rely on their respiratory system to take in oxygen and expel carbon dioxide. However, their respiratory system can be more sensitive to certain environmental factors such as air pollution, allergens, smoke, and even airborne pathogens like viruses. Additionally, certain breeds, such as brachycephalic breeds like Bulldogs or Pugs, are more prone to respiratory issues due to their facial structure.
Air pollution is a growing concern in many urban areas, and its effects aren't limited to humans. Dogs who are exposed to polluted air over time may develop respiratory issues such as coughing, wheezing, or difficulty breathing. Moreover, certain pollutants can exacerbate existing conditions such as asthma or bronchitis in dogs.
In recent years, the threat of wildfires has become increasingly prevalent, especially in areas prone to dry conditions and high temperatures. While the immediate dangers of wildfires are evident for humans, the impact on our dogs cannot be understated. Wildfire smoke contains a plethora of harmful pollutants, including particulate matter, carbon monoxide, and volatile organic compounds, which can pose serious risks to canine respiratory health.
During wildfire season, it's essential to take proactive measures to protect your canine companion from the harmful effects of smoke inhalation. Limiting outdoor activities when air quality is poor, keeping windows and doors closed to prevent smoke from entering your home, and using air purifiers can all help reduce your dog's exposure to wildfire smoke. However, when venturing outdoors, equipping your dog with a K9 Mask® is an effective way to provide them with respiratory protection against airborne pollutants and particulate matter.
Just as we wear masks to protect ourselves from airborne pollutants and pathogens, our furry friends can benefit from respiratory protection as well. K9 Mask® offers a range of high-quality masks designed specifically for dogs, providing them with protection against harmful airborne particles. Whether you're taking your dog for a walk in the city, hiking in areas prone to wildfires, or simply want to ensure their safety in environments with poor air quality, K9 Mask® has got you covered.
As responsible pet owners, it's our duty to prioritize the health and well-being of our dogs. With the increasing concern over air pollution and its effects on respiratory health, investing in a K9 Mask® is a proactive step towards safeguarding your canine companion. By providing them with respiratory protection, you can ensure they lead a healthy and happy life, free from the harmful effects of airborne pollutants. So, the next time you head out for a walk or adventure with your dog, don't forget to equip them with a K9 Mask® and give them the protection they deserve.
]]>In a world where air pollution, toxic air quality, and airborne diseases are growing concerns, safeguarding our furry friends becomes a top priority. As responsible pet owners, it's crucial to take proactive measures to protect our canine companions from potential environmental threats. In this comprehensive guide, we explore effective strategies to prepare for such challenges in 2024, with a special focus on the innovative K9 Mask® as a key solution.
To start, stay informed about the air quality in your area. Utilize reliable air quality monitoring tools and keep an eye on weather reports. Understanding the environmental conditions allows you to plan and take necessary precautions for your dog's well-being. Be particularly informed about wildfire smoke in your area.
Building a safe indoor environment is essential during times of poor air quality. Invest in a high-quality air purifier and air filters in your home air conditioner to ensure that your home remains a clean and breathable space. Seal windows and doors to prevent outdoor pollutants from entering, and, most importantly, keep your dog indoors when the air quality is compromised.
One of the standout solutions in canine air protection is the K9 Mask®. Specially designed to fit your dog comfortably, these masks offer a reliable shield against airborne pollutants, toxins, disease, and allergens. When used in conjunction with other preventive measures, the K9 Mask® becomes an invaluable tool in your pet care arsenal.
Maintaining your dog's health is paramount. Schedule regular veterinary check-ups to ensure your furry friend is in optimal condition to face potential environmental challenges. Your vet can provide personalized advice based on your dog's health, breed, and individual needs.
A healthy diet and proper hydration play a crucial role in supporting your dog's immune system. Ensure your furry companion receives a balanced diet and has access to clean water at all times.
During times of poor air quality, limit outdoor activities for your dog. Minimize walks and playtime in areas with high pollution levels, and if possible, schedule outdoor activities during times when air quality is better.
Prepare for the unexpected with an emergency kit for your dog. Include essentials such as a pet first aid kit, medications, and a few days' worth of food and water. Have a well-thought-out plan for evacuation or sheltering in place.
Introduce your dog to various items in your emergency kit bug out bag like harnesses, leashes, goggles, and K9 Mask® gradually through positive reinforcement. Training your dog to use these items and wear a K9 Mask® ensures they are comfortable and protected when it matters most.
Spread awareness within your community about air quality concerns and responsible pet practices. Encourage neighbors to reduce the use of pollutants and create a safer environment for everyone's pets.
Lastly, consult your veterinarian for personalized advice. Your vet can provide insights tailored to your dog's specific needs, ensuring a holistic approach to their well-being.
In a world filled with evolving environmental challenges, our dogs rely on us to be their advocates for health and safety. By combining the power of information, innovative solutions like the K9 Mask®, and responsible pet care practices, we can create a shield of protection around our loyal companions, ensuring they thrive in any environment that 2024 may bring. Together, let's make the well-being of our dogs a top priority in the face of changing times.
]]>The Moda Muzzle K9 Comfort Soft Mesh Mask is a stylish tool designed to address the challenges faced by dog groomers dealing with aggressive dogs. Here's how it can help:
Aggressive dogs present a unique set of challenges for dog groomers, but with innovative tools like the Moda Muzzle Stylish Comfort Mesh Mask, these challenges can be overcome. Prioritizing the safety and well-being of both the groomer and the dog, this muzzle offers a practical solution to make the grooming experience more comfortable and efficient for everyone involved. As the grooming industry continues to evolve, tools like the Moda Muzzle play a crucial role in enhancing the overall experience for both groomers and their furry clients.
In the ever-evolving world of pet grooming, the importance of safety and style cannot be overstated. As dog groomers, we understand the challenges of handling different temperaments and breeds, and safety always comes first. That's why we're excited to introduce a revolutionary product that combines flair and functionality like never before – Moda Muzzle, the fashion-forward muzzle brand for dog groomers.
Gone are the days when muzzles were solely functional. With Moda Muzzle, dog groomers can now prioritize safety without compromising on style. Our muzzles are designed to provide a secure and comfortable fit for dogs of all shapes and sizes, ensuring a stress-free grooming experience for both the groomer and the furry client.
Moda Muzzle understands that every dog is unique, and so are their fashion preferences! Our collection features an array of chic designs and colors, allowing groomers to express their personal style while ensuring the safety of their four-legged friends. From classic solids to trendy comfort mesh, Moda Muzzle has a style for every groomer's taste.
We believe that a comfortable dog is a happy dog, which is why Moda Muzzles are crafted with the highest quality materials. The muzzles are not only stylish but also breathable, allowing dogs to pant and breathe comfortably during grooming sessions. The lightweight design ensures that dogs won't feel restricted, making the grooming process a breeze.
Moda Muzzle believes in providing options that cater to the unique needs of each dog and groomer. Our muzzles come in various sizes to accommodate different breeds, ensuring a snug comfy fit for every furry client.
Using Moda Muzzle isn't just about safety and style; it's a statement of professionalism. When clients see groomers using our fashionable muzzles, they will be reassured that their pets are in capable and caring hands. Moda Muzzle sets a new standard for the grooming industry, proving that safety can be chic.
Moda Muzzle is not just a brand; it's a revolution in the world of dog grooming accessories. By combining safety, style, and comfort, we are empowering dog groomers to elevate their profession while ensuring the well-being of their canine clients. Join us in embracing the future of grooming with Moda Muzzle – where fashion meets function for the love of dogs.
]]>Reports of the canine respiratory illness began emerging in different states, leaving pet owners puzzled and alarmed. The symptoms typically include coughing, sneezing, nasal discharge, lethargy, and difficulty breathing. While these symptoms may resemble common respiratory infections, the severity and persistence of this outbreak have sparked concern within the veterinary community.
The outbreak appears to be widespread, with cases reported in various regions of the United States. Cases of a fatal respiratory condition in dogs have appeared in Oregon, Indiana, Illinois, Washington, Idaho, California, Nevada and throughout the Northeast as veterinarians scramble to determine what is causing the mysterious illness. Veterinarians and researchers are working diligently to trace the origins and patterns of the illness to better understand its transmission and potential sources.
Identifying the root cause of the respiratory illness has proven challenging. Initial investigations suggest that the outbreak may be linked to a viral or bacterial agent. However, comprehensive research is still underway to pinpoint the exact pathogen responsible for these cases. Environmental factors, such as changes in weather or the introduction of a new infectious agent, are also being considered.
As the situation unfolds, dog owners are urged to take precautionary measures to protect their pets. Here are some recommendations:
Dog owners can play a crucial role in raising awareness about the outbreak within their communities. Share information on social media, participate in local pet-related forums, and encourage fellow owners to stay vigilant and informed.
The recent outbreak of respiratory illness affecting dogs across the United States is a cause for concern, but with collective efforts from dog owners, veterinarians, and researchers, we can navigate these challenging times. Staying informed, implementing preventive measures, and seeking prompt veterinary care are essential steps in safeguarding the health and well-being of our beloved canine companions. As the situation evolves, ongoing research and collaboration within the veterinary community will be instrumental in unraveling the mysteries surrounding this outbreak.
]]>When it comes to your furry family members, their safety and well-being are of paramount importance. Just like humans, dogs need protection from environmental air quality hazards, and K9 Mask® is here to ensure they receive the best care. What sets K9 Mask® apart is its unwavering commitment to producing high-quality dog air filter masks, all proudly made in the USA. In this blog post, we'll explore the reasons why K9 Mask® American made products are the best choice for your four-legged companions.
Choosing products made in the USA is a guarantee of quality. K9 Mask® takes pride in crafting every mask and accessory with precision and care, ensuring they meet the highest standards. By manufacturing locally in Texas, we closely monitor the production process, maintain strict quality control, and adhere to rigorous safety regulations. This results in products that are not only dependable but also safe for your beloved pets.
K9 Mask's commitment to American manufacturing goes beyond just producing top-notch products. By choosing their masks, you are supporting the local economy and promoting job growth in the United States. This means that when you invest in a K9 Mask®, you are not only protecting your pets but also contributing to the prosperity of your community.
Another benefit of purchasing American made products is the reduced carbon footprint associated with transportation. When products are manufactured locally, they do not need to be shipped across the globe, which helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions. By choosing K9 Mask®, you are not only safeguarding your dog's health but also helping to protect the environment.
K9 Mask® offers a range of sizing options to cater to different dog breeds and sizes. Our USA based production facility allows us to customize products to suit the unique needs of various dogs and their owners. Whether you have a small terrier or a large German Shepherd, K9 Mask® has you covered.
American manufacturing standards are renowned for their durability and longevity. K9 Mask's products are no exception. Our dog air filter masks are built to withstand the test of time, providing your pet with reliable protection year after year. When you invest in a K9 Mask®, using extreme and clean breathe replacement air filters, you're investing in your pet's long-term well-being.
K9 Mask® is dedicated to staying at the forefront of innovation in the pet safety industry. Being made in the USA allows us to readily adopt the latest technologies and materials to enhance our products continually. This commitment to innovation and safety ensures that your dog receives the best protection available.
When it comes to protecting your furry friends from environmental hazards, K9 Mask's USA-made products are the best choice. Our dedication to quality, support for the local economy, reduced carbon footprint, customization options, durability, and commitment to innovation make K9 Mask® the ideal brand for pet owners who want the very best for their dogs.
Invest in the safety and well-being of your canine companions by choosing K9 Mask®. With our products proudly made in the USA, you can rest assured that you are providing the highest level of protection and care for your four-legged family members. So, why wait? Head over to K9Mask.com today and give your pets the protection they deserve.
In this video series, we'll guide you through the essential steps to ensure that your dog's air filter mask is most importantly fitted properly and, also comfortable. K9 Mask® air filter for dogs can greatly improve your furry friend's quality of life in areas with poor air quality or high allergen levels.
]]>In this video series, we will guide you through the essential steps to ensure that your dog's air filter mask is most importantly fitted properly but, also comfortable. K9 Mask® air filter for dogs can greatly improve your furry friend's quality of life in areas with poor air quality or high allergen levels.
However, for them to be effective and safe, it's crucial that they fit correctly. Follow these steps to keep your dog healthy and happy.
Step 1: Choose the Right Size
Step 2: Introduce the Mask
Step 3: Put on the Mask
Step 4: Secure the Straps
Step 5: Check for Comfort
Step 6: Practice and Positive Reinforcement
Step 7: Length of Use
Properly fitting an air filter mask on your dog is essential for their well-being in polluted environments. Ensuring a comfortable fit and creating positive associations with the mask will help your dog adapt to wearing it. Remember, the safety and comfort of your furry friend should always be a top priority.
Read more K9 Mask® product descriptions here.
]]>As the calendar turns to 2023, the threat of wildfires looms large over California and the Pacific Northwest. With changing climate patterns and environmental conditions, the risk of devastating wildfires and subsequent poor air quality remains a pressing concern. As we brace ourselves for the potential challenges ahead, it's crucial to be well-prepared and informed. This blog post explores the possibilities of the 2023 wildfire season and offers strategies to help both people and their beloved pets navigate poor air quality caused by smoke.
]]>As the calendar turns to 2023, the threat of wildfires looms large over California and the Pacific Northwest. With changing climate patterns and environmental conditions, the risk of devastating wildfires and subsequent poor air quality remains a pressing concern. As we brace ourselves for the potential challenges ahead, it's crucial to be well-prepared and informed. This blog post explores the possibilities of the 2023 wildfire season and offers strategies to help both people and their beloved pets navigate poor air quality caused by smoke.
In recent years, wildfires have become a recurring and severe issue in California and the Pacific Northwest. A combination of factors, including drought, heatwaves, and dry vegetation, create the perfect conditions for these destructive blazes. As we enter 2023, experts predict that the wildfire risk remains high, emphasizing the need for proactive measures to protect ourselves, our families, and our pets.
As a devoted pet owner, you've always put your dog's well-being first. But have you ever considered the potential harm that wildfire smoke can cause to your four-legged companion? Just like humans, dogs are vulnerable to the adverse effects of poor air quality caused by wildfires. That's where the K9 Mask air filter comes in – a simple yet incredibly effective solution to help safeguard your furry friend's health during times of smoke and haze. Let's explore why your dog needs a K9 Mask and how it can make a world of difference in their comfort and safety.
Dogs, with their curious nature and boundless energy, often spend more time outdoors than we do. This makes them even more susceptible to the harmful effects of inhaling smoke particles and pollutants that linger in the air during a wildfire. Just like humans, dogs can experience respiratory distress, coughing, wheezing, and even long-term health issues as a result of prolonged exposure to poor air quality.
One of the most immediate and tangible impacts of wildfires is poor air quality resulting from the smoke and pollutants released into the atmosphere. Breathing in this smoke can have serious health implications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and individuals with respiratory conditions. Here are some strategies to prepare for and manage poor air quality:
Stay Informed: Monitor local air quality reports and wildfire updates through reliable sources such as government agencies and weather services. Apps and websites that provide real-time air quality index (AQI) data can help you make informed decisions about outdoor activities.
Create an Indoor Safe Haven: Designate a clean, indoor space where you can spend time when outdoor air quality is compromised. Use air purifiers with HEPA filters to help reduce indoor smoke particles.
Stock Up on Necessities: Prepare an emergency kit that includes N95 masks, essential medications, and first aid supplies. Non-perishable food, bottled water, and other essentials should be readily available.
Limit Outdoor Activities: When AQI levels are high, minimize outdoor activities, especially strenuous exercises. Keep windows and doors closed to prevent smoke from entering your home.
Proper Ventilation: If it's safe to do so, use fans and air conditioning to help circulate and filter indoor air. Ensure that your HVAC system's filters are clean and functioning effectively.
Pets are equally susceptible to the adverse effects of poor air quality. Taking steps to safeguard their health is just as important. Here's how you can prepare your pets for the challenges of smoke-filled air:
Consult Your Veterinarian: Seek advice from your veterinarian on how to protect your pets from smoke. Certain breeds and animals with pre-existing conditions may require extra care.
Indoor Comfort: Create a comfortable and clean indoor space for your pets. Ensure they have access to fresh water and a designated area for elimination.
Limit Exposure: Minimize your pets' time outdoors during periods of poor air quality. Walks and playtime should be adjusted based on AQI levels.
Pet-Friendly Supplies: Include pet-specific items in your emergency kit, such as extra food, medications, and familiar toys to provide comfort.
Watch for Signs of Discomfort: Keep an eye out for any changes in your pets' behavior or health. If you notice coughing, wheezing, or lethargy, consult a veterinarian promptly.
The K9 Mask® is not just another pet accessory – it's a vital tool designed specifically to protect your dog's respiratory health when it matters most. Here's why the K9 Mask® stands out as the go-to choice for ensuring your furry friend's well-being during wildfire smoke:
Tailored Design: The K9 Mask® is expertly crafted to fit comfortably and securely over your dog's snout. Its adjustable straps ensure a snug fit that won't cause discomfort, enabling your dog to move and breathe naturally.
Advanced Filtration: Equipped with N95-class air filters, the K9 Mask® effectively blocks out harmful particles and allergens present in wildfire smoke. This means your dog can enjoy cleaner, safer air even in the midst of smoky conditions.
Proven Effectiveness: The K9 Mask® has been independently tested and validated for effectiveness. Its ability to reduce the intake of smoke particles and improve air quality for dogs has been praised by those who have witnessed its benefits firsthand.
Easy to Use: Putting the K9 Mask® on your dog is a breeze, thanks to its user-friendly design. Whether you're heading out for a walk or simply spending time in your yard, the K9 Mask provides a hassle-free way to protect your pet.
Investing in a K9 Mask® isn't just about physical protection – it's about giving your dog the gift of cleaner air and a healthier life. By using a K9 Mask®, you're taking a proactive step toward ensuring your furry companion's well-being, even in the face of unpredictable wildfire events.
As a responsible pet owner, your dog's safety and health are top priorities. Don't let the threat of wildfire smoke compromise their well-being. The K9 Mask® offers a practical and effective solution to keep your furry friend breathing easy, no matter the conditions outside. With its tailored design, advanced filtration, and proven effectiveness, the K9 Mask® is the ultimate accessory for safeguarding your dog's respiratory health during wildfire smoke. Make the choice that shows your love and dedication – choose the K9 Mask® and provide your dog with the protection they deserve.
As we brace ourselves for the possibilities of the 2023 wildfire season, preparation is key to safeguarding our well-being and that of our pets. By staying informed, creating safe indoor environments, and following expert advice, we can navigate the challenges of poor air quality and ensure the health and safety of our loved ones, both human and furry. Remember, proactive measures today can make a significant difference tomorrow.
]]>When preparing an emergency kit, it's important to include items that will keep your dog safe, healthy, and comfortable during an emergency. Here are ten of the most important items to include in a dog emergency kit bug out bag:
Food and water: Include enough food and water for your dog for at least three days. Make sure to pack canned food and a can opener, as well as a collapsible bowl for your dog to drink from.
Medications: Include any medications your dog takes regularly, as well as a first aid kit for emergencies.
Leash and collar: Have a sturdy leash and collar on hand to keep your dog secure and under control.
ID tags: Make sure your dog has updated ID tags with your contact information.
Blankets or towels: Pack blankets or towels to keep your dog warm and comfortable during an emergency.
Toys: Include a few toys to keep your dog entertained and alleviate stress during an emergency.
Poop bags: Pack plenty of poop bags to clean up after your dog during an emergency.
Hand sanitizer: Include hand sanitizer to keep yourself clean and prevent the spread of germs.
K9 Mask air filter: Include a K9 Mask air filter to protect your dog from harmful pollutants in the air.
Emergency contact list: Keep a list of emergency contacts for your dog, including your veterinarian and local animal shelters.
This kit should include essentials such as food, water, medication, and a first aid kit. But it's also important to consider the potential threat of air pollution, especially if burning chemicals, tear gas, or radiation are involved.
The K9 Mask air filter is a revolutionary product designed specifically for dogs. It provides protection from harmful pollutants in the air. The K9 Mask air filter is a simple and effective solution that can help keep your dog safe and healthy during an emergency.
The K9 Mask air filter is lightweight and easy to use. It fits snugly over your dog's nose and mouth, providing a barrier against harmful pollutants in the air. The air filter is made from high-quality materials that are both durable and comfortable for your dog to wear. It's available in a variety of sizes to fit most dog breeds and sizes. In addition to providing protection from tear gas and radiation, the K9 Mask air filter can also be used to protect your dog from other types of air pollution.
We believe that every dog deserves to breathe clean air, and we're committed to helping you keep your dog safe and healthy during an emergency.
In times of war or other emergency situations, it's important to be prepared. That means having an emergency kit on hand for your dog, including essentials like food, water, medication, and a first aid kit. But it also means considering the potential threat of air pollution and taking steps to protect your dog from harmful pollutants. With the K9 Mask air filter from Good Air Team, you can rest assured that your furry companion is protected from the harmful effects of chemical fires, tear gas, radiation, and other pollutants in the air.
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K9 Mask® is a revolutionary new product designed to protect dogs from harmful air pollutants such as smoke, dust, allergens, and other airborne irritants. Made from high-quality materials, the K9 Mask® is a must-have accessory for pet owners who care about their dog's well-being in locations with poor air quality.
The K9 Mask® is designed for use in a variety of environments, including wildfire zones, red tide beaches, valley fever deserts, tear gas conflicts, volcanic eruptions, trade-smith shops, chemical spills, and industrial areas. The mask is perfect for dogs who must go outdoors for short bathroom break walks during an air quality crisis. It is also ideal for dogs who are sensitive to allergens and other airborne irritants.
The K9 Mask® is designed to fit over a dog's snout and mouth, forming a secure seal to prevent any harmful particles from entering their respiratory system. The mask is made from soft, lightweight materials, making it breathable and comfortable for your dog to wear. One of the key features of the K9 Mask® is its replaceable filters. The mask comes with replaceable N95 active carbon filters that can be easily inserted into the mask's filter pocket. The filter is designed to capture 95% of PM2.5 airborne particles, making it highly effective at protecting your dog from harmful pollutants.
The K9 Mask® is available in a range of sizes to fit most dog breeds. The mask comes in four sizes: small (up to 6.5 inches in snout circumference), medium (up to 9 inches), large (up to 13 inches), and extra large (up to 17.5 inches), with two adjustable straps to ensure a secure, effective, and comfortable fit.
The K9 Mask® is easy to clean and maintain. The mask can be machine washed with mild soap and water. The mask is reusable, which makes it an eco-friendly and cost-effective solution.
It is important to note that using K9 Mask® with an air filter for extended periods of time may result in reduced oxygenation and possible overheating in dogs. Pet owners should closely monitor their dog's behavior and remove the mask if they show signs of distress.
In summary, the K9 Mask® is a high-quality, durable, and effective product that provides essential protection for dogs in polluted environments. With its comfortable and adjustable design, replaceable air filters, and range of sizes, the K9 Mask® is the perfect solution for pet owners who want to ensure their dogs' safety and well-being.
Wildfire red flag warnings are alerts issued by weather authorities to warn people about dangerous wildfire conditions. These warnings indicate that critical weather conditions such as high temperatures, low humidity, and strong winds have created a high risk of wildfires.
Wildfire red flag warnings are essential for people and pets living in areas prone to wildfires, as they provide vital information to help them prepare for and avoid potential fire danger. As a pet owner, it's important to pay attention to these warnings and take necessary precautions to keep your furry friends safe from harm.
]]>Wildfire red flag warnings are alerts issued by weather authorities to warn people about dangerous wildfire conditions. These warnings indicate that critical weather conditions such as high temperatures, low humidity, and strong winds have created a high risk of wildfires.
Wildfire red flag warnings are essential for people and pets living in areas prone to wildfires, as they provide vital information to help them prepare for and avoid potential fire danger. As a pet owner, it's important to pay attention to these warnings and take necessary precautions to keep your furry friends safe from harm.
During a wildfire red flag warning, it's important to take steps to ensure your safety and that of your pets.
First, stay informed by monitoring weather updates and emergency alerts through local news outlets and official websites. Be sure to follow any evacuation orders and keep emergency supplies on hand, such as water, non-perishable food, and a first aid kit.
Second, create a wildfire action plan that outlines what you will do in the event of a wildfire. The plan should include important phone numbers, emergency contacts, and evacuation routes. If you have pets, ensure that they are included in your action plan and that you have a way to transport them safely. Consider identifying pet-friendly hotels or shelters in case of evacuation.
Third, take measures to protect your home and property. Clear debris and dry vegetation from around your home, and ensure that any flammable materials such as firewood and propane tanks are stored at a safe distance. Close all windows and doors, and consider using fire-resistant materials for your home's exterior. If you have time, turn off all gas and electrical appliances, and move any valuable items to a safe place. By following these precautions, you can minimize the risk of damage to your property and ensure the safety of yourself and your pets during a wildfire red flag warning.
In conclusion, pet owners play a crucial role in preparing for and responding to wildfire red flag warnings. By staying informed, creating a wildfire action plan, and taking measures to protect their home and property, pet owners can ensure the safety of themselves and their furry companions during a wildfire event. It's important to remember that pets are vulnerable in these situations, and may become stressed or frightened.
Therefore, it's important to provide them with reassurance and comfort throughout the process. By working together and taking necessary precautions, pet owners can help prevent the spread of wildfires and ensure the safety of their families, pets, and communities.
]]>As wildfires and toxic air quality events become more frequent and widespread, pet owners are increasingly turning to air filter masks to protect their dogs' respiratory systems. However, while some veterinarians recommend the use of air filter masks for dogs in certain situations, others are more skeptical.
In fact, there is not yet a consensus among veterinarians about whether or not air filter masks are safe or effective for dogs. In this article, we will explore the different opinions and perspectives of veterinarians on the use of air filter masks for dogs. We'll look at the potential benefits and risks of using masks, as well as what factors pet owners should consider when deciding whether or not to use a mask on their dog.
Here are five positive quotes from veterinarians or veterinarian technicians about the benefits of air filter masks for dogs:
"If you're a pet owner in an area affected by smoke, consider an air filter mask for your dog. It can help protect their lungs from harmful pollutants and keep them healthy." - Dr. Angela Hughes, Veterinary Geneticist and Chief Veterinary Officer at Wisdom Panel.
"Air filter masks can be a lifesaver for dogs with respiratory issues, such as those with asthma or chronic bronchitis. They can help to reduce symptoms and prevent exacerbations, especially during times of poor air quality." - Dr. Jeff Werber, Veterinarian and Founder of Century Veterinary Group.
"Air filter masks for dogs can be a great tool to help protect your pet's respiratory system during times of poor air quality. Just make sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully and consult with your veterinarian if you have any concerns." - Sarah Wooten, Veterinary Technician and Certified Veterinary Journalist.
"Dogs with short snouts, such as pugs and bulldogs, are particularly susceptible to respiratory problems, so an air filter mask can be a great way to help protect them from harmful pollutants in the air." - Dr. Katy Nelson, Veterinarian and Host of The Pet Show with Dr. Katy.
"If you live in an area affected by wildfires or air pollution, an air filter mask for your dog can help to reduce their exposure to harmful particles and keep them healthy. Just make sure to choose a mask that fits properly and is comfortable for your dog to wear." - Dr. Courtney Campbell, Veterinarian and Host of Vet Candy.
Other veterinarians, however, are more skeptical about the use of air filter masks for dogs. They argue that there is not enough research to support their effectiveness or safety. Dr. Jerry Klein, Chief Veterinary Officer of the American Kennel Club, cautions that "dogs should not wear masks unless there is a medical reason to do so, and then only under the supervision of a veterinarian." Dr. Klein also points out that masks can cause anxiety or discomfort in some dogs, and may not fit properly if not sized and adjusted correctly.
Here are a few website resources where you can find veterinarians' quotes and opinions about dogs using air filter masks:
American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) - The AVMA is a professional organization for veterinarians in the United States. Their website includes articles and resources related to air filter masks for dogs, including information about the potential benefits and risks. https://www.avma.org/resources/pet-owners/emergencycare/wildfire-smoke-and-animals
American Kennel Club (AKC) - The AKC is a non-profit organization focused on promoting responsible dog ownership. Their website includes an article about air filter masks for dogs, including advice from veterinarians and tips for selecting and using a mask. https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/news/wildfires-smoke-dogs/
Veterinary Information Network (VIN) - VIN is an online community for veterinary professionals. Their website includes discussion forums where veterinarians and other experts can share their opinions and insights on various topics, including air filter masks for dogs. https://www.vin.com/apputil/content/defaultadv1.aspx?id=5708088&pid=11372&print=1
World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA) - The WSAVA is a global association representing veterinarians in over 80 countries. Their website includes information about air filter masks for dogs, including advice from veterinarians and recommendations for using masks safely and effectively. https://wsava.org/news/highlights-from-the-wsava-2018-congress/wildfires-how-to-protect-your-pets-health/
Despite the varying opinions, there are some situations in which air filter masks for dogs may be beneficial. For example, during times of poor air quality due to wildfires or other environmental factors, masks may help to protect dogs with respiratory issues. According to Dr. Evan Antin, a veterinarian based in California, "Air masks are an effective way to protect your dog's respiratory system from dangerous pollutants, especially during times of poor air quality."
However, a dog owner should consider consulting with a veterinarian, as they can evaluate a dog's individual needs and provide guidance on safe and effective use. In conclusion, while some veterinarians are optimistic about the use of air filter masks for dogs, others are more cautious. It is clear that there is still much research to be done to fully understand the benefits and risks of these masks for dogs. Whether a pet owner decides to use a mask or not, it is always important to prioritize the health and well-being of their furry friend.
]]>As a California dog owner, you know that the state is a diverse and beautiful place, full of opportunities for outdoor adventures with our furry companions. But as the climate continues to change, so do the risks and challenges facing our dogs.
From heatwaves to wildfires to water shortages, there are new threats to our dogs' health and wellbeing that we must be aware of and prepared for. In this blog, we'll explore the current climate change trends affecting California and what you can do to protect your beloved dog. So grab your pup and let's dive in!
]]>As a California dog owner, you know that the state is a diverse and beautiful place, full of opportunities for outdoor adventures with our furry companions. But as the climate continues to change, so do the risks and challenges facing our dogs.
From heatwaves to wildfires to water shortages, there are new threats to our dogs' health and wellbeing that we must be aware of and prepared for. In this blog, we'll explore the current climate change trends affecting California and what you can do to protect your beloved dog. So grab your pup and let's dive in!
As a dog owner in California, some of the greatest threats to your dog's health based on current climate change trends include:
Heatwaves: California is no stranger to heatwaves, and as temperatures continue to rise, dogs are at an increased risk of heatstroke. To protect your dog, make sure they have access to shade and plenty of fresh water, and avoid exercising them during the hottest parts of the day.
Wildfires: California's wildfire season has become longer and more severe due to climate change. Smoke from wildfires can cause respiratory problems in dogs, and if you live in a high-risk area, you should have an emergency plan in place in case you need to evacuate with your dog.
Drought: California is prone to drought, and as water becomes scarcer, the risk of waterborne illnesses increases. Make sure your dog has access to clean, fresh water, and avoid letting them swim in stagnant or contaminated water sources.
Vector-borne diseases: Warmer temperatures and changing weather patterns can increase the prevalence of ticks and mosquitoes, which can transmit diseases such as Lyme disease and heartworm. Make sure your dog is up to date on their flea and tick preventatives, and discuss heartworm prevention with your veterinarian.
Air pollution: California is known for its air pollution, and climate change can exacerbate the problem. This can lead to respiratory problems in dogs, especially those with pre-existing respiratory conditions. Limit your dog's outdoor exercise during periods of high air pollution, and consider using air filters in your home.
As a California dog owner, you play an important role in protecting your dog and the planet we all share. By staying informed about the current climate change trends in your community and taking proactive steps to keep your dog safe and healthy, you can make a real difference.
Overall, it's important to be aware of the potential impacts of climate change on your dog's health and take steps to protect them. Stay informed, stay prepared, and work with your veterinarian to ensure your dog stays healthy and happy.
]]>Dogs are our faithful companions, and as pet owners, it's our responsibility to keep them safe and healthy. Unfortunately, there are many pathogens that can affect the health of our furry friends, including Parvo. Parvo is a highly contagious virus that attacks the digestive system of dogs, leading to severe illness and even death. In this article, we will explore the dangers of Parvo and other pathogens affecting the health of a dog, and provide solutions for protecting the dog from getting sick.
Parvo, short for Canine Parvovirus, is a highly contagious virus that attacks the digestive system of dogs. The virus is highly resistant and can survive for months in the environment. It is spread through contact with infected dogs, their feces, or contaminated surfaces such as toys, bedding, and food bowls. Puppies are at the highest risk of contracting the virus, but it can affect dogs of all ages.
Symptoms of Parvo include vomiting, diarrhea, fever, lethargy, loss of appetite, and dehydration. If left untreated, Parvo can lead to severe illness and even death. Treatment involves hospitalization, fluid therapy, antibiotics, and supportive care.
Parvo is just one of the many pathogens that can affect the health of a dog. Other pathogens include:
Distemper: a viral disease that attacks the respiratory, nervous, and digestive systems of dogs.
Kennel cough: a respiratory infection that causes coughing, sneezing, and fever.
Lyme disease: a tick-borne illness that can cause joint pain, fever, and lethargy.
Heartworm: a parasitic worm that lives in the heart and lungs of dogs, leading to heart failure and death.
Prevention is key when it comes to protecting your dog from pathogens. Here are some tips to keep your furry friend healthy and safe:
Vaccination: Vaccines are the best way to protect your dog from diseases like Parvo, distemper, and kennel cough. Make sure your dog is up-to-date on all vaccinations, and follow your veterinarian's recommendations for booster shots.
Hygiene: Regular cleaning and disinfecting of your dog's toys, bedding, and food bowls can help prevent the spread of pathogens. Always wash your hands after handling your dog's feces or urine.
Tick prevention: Use tick prevention products to protect your dog from Lyme disease and other tick-borne illnesses. Check your dog regularly for ticks, especially after spending time outdoors.
Heartworm prevention: Use heartworm prevention medication as directed by your veterinarian to protect your dog from this dangerous parasite.
Avoid contact with sick dogs: Keep your dog away from other dogs that are showing signs of illness, and avoid public areas where dogs congregate.
Parvo and other pathogens can pose a significant threat to the health of your dog. As a responsible pet owner, it's your duty to take steps to protect your furry friend from these illnesses. Vaccination, hygiene, tick prevention, heartworm prevention, and avoiding contact with sick dogs are all essential in keeping your dog healthy and safe. By following these tips, you can help ensure that your dog lives a long and healthy life.
]]>Red tide is a phenomenon that many Floridians are all too familiar with. This natural occurrence, which refers to the sudden increase in the concentration of certain types of algae in coastal waters, can lead to harmful algal blooms. These algal blooms can release toxins into the air, which can be harmful to both humans and animals.
Recent red tide outbreaks have affected many areas of Florida, causing respiratory issues and other health problems for people and their pets. If you're a dog owner in an area affected by red tide, it's important to be aware of the potential risks and take steps to protect your furry friend's health.
The toxins released by the algae during a red tide can irritate the lungs and airways, leading to respiratory issues such as coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. Dogs that have pre-existing respiratory conditions such as asthma or chronic bronchitis may be particularly susceptible to the effects of red tide.
In addition to respiratory issues, exposure to red tide can also cause gastrointestinal problems such as vomiting and diarrhea. These symptoms can be especially concerning for dogs, as they can lead to dehydration and other health issues if left untreated.
So, what can you do to protect your dog's health during a red tide outbreak? Here are some tips:
Keep your dog away from affected water sources. This means avoiding swimming or playing in areas where red tide has been reported.
Avoid taking your dog for walks near affected areas. The toxins released by the algae can also be present in the air, so it's important to stay away from affected areas altogether.
Keep your dog indoors as much as possible. If you live near an affected area, it's a good idea to keep your dog inside where the air is filtered and safe.
If you take your dog outside consider wearing an air filter mask for dogs to protect it from inhaling aerosol toxins or digesting contaminated water and edible.
Watch for symptoms of respiratory or gastrointestinal issues in your dog. If you notice any concerning symptoms, it's important to seek veterinary care right away.
Red tide outbreaks can be concerning for both humans and pets. By taking steps to protect your dog's health, you can help ensure that they stay safe and healthy during this time.
]]>As pet owners, we strive to keep our furry friends healthy and happy, but we may not always be aware of the environmental factors that can impact their health. One such factor is the presence of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in our homes and surroundings. One example is the Ohio train derailment last week causing great concern about the chemicals from the tanks spilling into the ground and burning from their containers.
VOCs are a type of indoor or outdoor air pollutant that can be harmful to both humans and pets, including dogs. In this blog article, we will explore the impact of VOCs on dog health, including the potential health effects of exposure and how we can take steps to reduce the risk of harm to our four-legged companions.
VOC stands for Volatile Organic Compounds. These are a group of chemicals that are commonly found in many household and industrial products, such as cleaning supplies, paints, and solvents. VOCs can easily evaporate into the air at room temperature, and they can have both short-term and long-term health effects.
Exposure to VOCs can cause a variety of symptoms, including eye, nose, and throat irritation, headaches, dizziness, and fatigue. Some VOCs, such as benzene and formaldehyde, have been linked to cancer and other serious health problems.
Because of the potential health risks associated with VOCs, many governments have established regulations to limit their use in certain products, and there are also VOC emissions standards for indoor air quality. It is important to follow proper safety protocols when using products that contain VOCs, such as using them in well-ventilated areas or wearing protective gear.
Coarse Particle Size:
PM10: inhalable particles, with diameters that are generally 10 micrometers and smaller
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Fine Particle Size:
PM2.5: fine inhalable particles, with diameters that are generally 2.5 micrometers and smaller.
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Ultrafine Particle Size:
PM1.0: Ultrafine particles are also referred to as nanoparticles (nm).
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Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can potentially affect the health of dogs in similar ways as they can affect humans. Like humans, dogs can breathe in VOCs, which can then be absorbed into their bloodstream and distributed throughout their body. The health effects of VOCs on dogs can depend on many factors, including the specific type and concentration of VOCs, the duration and frequency of exposure, and the individual dog's health and sensitivity.
Some of the potential health effects of VOC exposure in dogs can include:
Respiratory problems: Exposure to some VOCs, such as formaldehyde or benzene, can increase the risk of respiratory problems in dogs, including coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.
Allergic reactions: Some dogs may be allergic to certain VOCs, which can cause skin rashes, hives, or other allergic reactions.
Neurological effects: Long-term exposure to some VOCs, such as toluene or xylene, can increase the risk of neurological effects, such as confusion, tremors, or nervous system damage.
Liver and kidney damage: Certain VOCs, such as carbon tetrachloride or trichloroethylene, can cause liver or kidney damage in dogs.
Developmental and reproductive effects: Some VOCs, such as benzene or toluene, can increase the risk of developmental or reproductive effects in dogs, such as birth defects or fertility problems.
It's important to note that the risk of health effects from VOC exposure in dogs can depend on many factors, and some dogs may be more sensitive to VOCs than others. If you are concerned about potential exposure to VOCs and your dog's health, it's important to consult with a veterinarian and take steps to reduce or eliminate exposure, such as using products with low VOC content, increasing ventilation, or using protective equipment.
Personal workshops at home can contain a variety of sources of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Some common sources of VOCs in personal workshops at home may include:
Paints and solvents: Many paints and solvents used for DIY projects, such as oil-based paints, lacquers, and thinners, contain VOCs.
Adhesives and glues: Many adhesives and glues used for DIY projects, such as epoxy, contact cement, and construction adhesives, contain VOCs.
Wood and wood finishes: Wood and wood finishes, such as stains, varnishes, and sealers, can release VOCs into the air.
Cleaning products: Many cleaning products used in workshops, such as degreasers and solvents, can contain VOCs.
Combustion engines: Combustion engines, such as those found in generators, lawn mowers, and other tools, can produce VOCs as a byproduct of combustion.
3D printing: Some 3D printing materials, such as acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) and polycarbonate (PC), can release VOCs when heated.
To reduce exposure to VOCs in personal workshops at home, it is important to use products with low VOC content when possible, to provide good ventilation to the workspace, and to use protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and respirators as needed. It is also important to follow product instructions for use and disposal to minimize exposure.
Scientists typically recommend several measures to help people protect themselves from volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including:
Ventilation: Proper ventilation is one of the most effective ways to reduce exposure to VOCs. This can be accomplished by opening windows and doors, using exhaust fans, and ensuring that air filters in heating and cooling systems are clean and functioning properly.
Reduce indoor sources of VOCs: Many VOCs come from common household products such as paints, cleaning supplies, and air fresheners. Choosing products with low VOC content or switching to natural cleaning products can help to reduce exposure.
Use protective equipment: When working with or around VOCs, using protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and respirators can help to reduce exposure.
Testing: Home air quality testing can help to identify potential sources of VOCs and provide recommendations for reducing exposure.
Avoid tobacco smoke: Tobacco smoke is a major source of VOCs, and exposure to secondhand smoke can increase the risk of many health problems.
Follow product instructions: Always follow product instructions for use and disposal to help minimize exposure to VOCs.
In addition, scientists recommend staying informed about potential sources of VOCs and taking steps to minimize exposure where possible. If you have concerns about potential exposure to VOCs and are experiencing any symptoms or health problems, it's important to seek medical attention and consult with a qualified health professional.
An N95 air filter mask is primarily designed to protect the wearer from airborne particles, such as those found in dust, smoke, and other forms of air pollution, but it may also provide some protection against certain types of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) found in the air. However, whether or not an N95 mask is sufficient for protection against VOCs will depend on several factors, including the concentration of the VOCs in the air, the duration of exposure, and the type of VOCs.
In some cases, wearing an N95 mask may be an effective way to reduce exposure to certain VOCs in the air, particularly those that are present in smoke, smog, or other forms of air pollution. However, for specific industrial or lab-related activities, an N95 mask may not be enough and a higher level of protection such as a respirator with a chemical cartridge may be required.
It's important to note that wearing an N95 mask is not a substitute for other protective measures that should be taken to limit exposure to VOCs. Proper ventilation, appropriate work practices, and other engineering controls should also be used to reduce the risk of exposure.
A K9 Mask® air filter designed for dogs is effective at protecting a dog from some VOC, but not all. As mentioned above an N95 air filter is partially effective at filtering VOC. Another important factor is activated carbon. All air filter types used in the K9 Mask® have a layer of activated carbon.
Activated carbon air filters are designed to help protect from volatile organic compounds (VOCs) by filtering them out of the air that is breathed in. Activated carbon is a type of carbon that has been treated with oxygen to open up millions of tiny pores between the carbon atoms. These pores create a large surface area that can trap and absorb pollutants, including VOCs, as air passes through the filter.
When activated carbon air filter masks are worn, the air that is breathed in passes through the filter, which contains layers of activated carbon. The activated carbon in the filter traps the VOCs as they pass through, preventing them from reaching the person's lungs. The effectiveness of activated carbon air filter masks in protecting against VOCs can depend on many factors, including the type and concentration of VOCs in the air, the quality of the filter, and the fit of the mask to the person's face.
It's important to note that while activated carbon air filter masks can be effective in reducing exposure to VOCs, they may not provide complete protection, especially if the VOC concentration is high. In addition, wearing a mask is just one of several steps that can be taken to reduce exposure to VOCs, such as using products with low VOC content, increasing ventilation, and using protective equipment such as gloves and goggles. It is important to follow safety guidelines and use the appropriate protection when dealing with high levels of VOCs to minimize exposure and associated health risks.
]]>SuperZoo is a trade show for pet retailers in the United States. It's an annual event where pet industry professionals gather to showcase and discover new pet products, network with each other, and attend educational seminars and workshops.
SuperZoo is one of the largest pet industry events in North America and features a wide range of exhibitors including manufacturers, distributors, wholesalers, and service providers in the pet industry. Products on display at the show can range from food and toys to grooming products and pet technology.
K9 Mask® is a product designed for dogs to protect them from air pollution, wildfire smoke, and other harmful particles in the air. It's a mask that fits over a dog's snout, covering their nose and mouth, and is made from breathable, washable materials that allow the dog to breathe comfortably. The mask is designed to filter out harmful particles in the air, such as smoke, dust, and pollen, which can be harmful to a dog's health. K9 Mask® is particularly useful for dogs that live in areas with high levels of air pollution, such as cities or regions affected by wildfires. It's an innovative product that provides an added layer of protection for dogs and can help to improve their health and quality of life.
The pet industry has been growing rapidly in recent years, driven by several factors, including:
Increased pet ownership: The number of households with pets has been increasing, which has led to a growing demand for pet products and services.
Rising disposable income: As people's disposable income has increased, they have become more willing to spend money on their pets, leading to higher sales of premium pet products and services.
Growing awareness of pet health: As people have become more concerned about their own health and wellness, they have started to pay more attention to the health and wellness of their pets. This has led to an increased demand for pet health products and services.
Technology advancements: The development of new technology has led to the creation of innovative pet products, such as GPS tracking devices, smart feeders, and interactive toys.
Humanization of pets: People are treating their pets more like family members and are spending more money on them as a result. This has led to a growing demand for premium pet products and services, such as pet grooming, pet hotels, and pet-friendly travel.
These factors have contributed to the growth of the pet industry and are expected to continue to drive growth in the future. According to a recent market research report, the global pet care market is expected to reach a value of over $250 billion by 2025, growing at a compound annual growth rate of 5-6%.
There have been several innovative products introduced for dogs in recent years, including:
Smart feeders: Smart feeders allow pet owners to remotely feed their dogs from anywhere, using a smartphone app. Some smart feeders even have features such as portion control, automatic refilling, and real-time meal monitoring.
GPS tracking devices: GPS tracking devices for dogs have become more sophisticated and allow pet owners to track their dog's location and activity levels in real-time. Some GPS tracking devices can also be used to set up virtual fences, monitor health and behavior patterns, and alert pet owners to potential issues.
Smart collars: Smart collars for dogs combine GPS tracking, activity monitoring, and behavior analysis to provide pet owners with a complete picture of their dog's health and behavior. Some smart collars can also be used to control a dog's barking and aggression.
Interactive toys: Interactive toys for dogs have become more advanced, using technology such as artificial intelligence and sensors to create engaging and challenging play experiences. Some interactive toys can even be controlled remotely by a pet owner using a smartphone app.
Health monitoring devices: Health monitoring devices for dogs, such as wearable fitness trackers and non-invasive glucose monitors, are becoming more common and allow pet owners to closely monitor their dog's health and wellness.
These innovations in dog products demonstrate the growing focus on pet technology and the desire of pet owners to improve the health and well-being of their furry friends.
There are several good reasons to attend SuperZoo, including:
Discover new products: SuperZoo is an opportunity to see the latest pet products and services, including new innovations and best-selling items, all in one place.
Network with industry professionals: SuperZoo attracts a large number of pet industry professionals, including retailers, manufacturers, distributors, and wholesalers, making it a great opportunity to network and build relationships.
Attend educational seminars and workshops: SuperZoo offers a range of educational seminars and workshops, covering topics such as marketing, merchandising, and pet health and wellness. Attending these sessions can help pet industry professionals stay up-to-date on the latest trends and best practices in the industry.
Meet with suppliers and manufacturers: SuperZoo is an opportunity to meet with suppliers and manufacturers face-to-face, learn about their products, and negotiate terms and conditions.
See live demonstrations: SuperZoo features live demonstrations of products and services, allowing attendees to see the products in action and get a better understanding of their features and benefits.
Overall, SuperZoo is a valuable event for anyone working in the pet industry or involved in the pet retail sector. It offers a unique opportunity to see the latest products, network with industry professionals, and attend educational sessions to stay informed and up-to-date.
Come meet Kirby Holmes, owner and CEO of K9 Mask®, together with his son Elliot in the family run business. They will tell you about being on the hit ABC show Shark Tank in Season 12 Episode 6. See you at SuperZoo 2023 in Las Vegas at the Mandalay Bay convention center.
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The K9 Mask® crew talked to hundreds of people who were curious about how an air filter mask for dogs could help them keep their pet safe from wildfire smoke. There was a special interest from those living in the California Bay Area, Tahoe Region, and Central Valley. All of these regions have sustained issues with air quality related to wildfires. The air quality index in these areas from summer to late fall are consistently in the danger zone of safety for people and pets.
Unfortunately, the whole Pacific Northwest is suffering from the results of increased wildfires affecting larger populations of people. Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Colorado, and Montana are also longer periods of sustained wildfire smoke lingering in large population urban areas.
K9 Mask® air filters for dogs are a solution to a crisis air quality event. When the air outside is hard to breathe for a person, then it is also hard to breathe for an animal. Be aware of the air quality near you by checking the Air Quality Index or AQI on your weather app. You will notice these readings provide helpful information about the dangers of the current air quality which might impact the health of your pet.
Thanks Fit Expo for having us in California to support healthy canine living with the growing threat of wildfire smoke in the area.
The Boulder Reporting Lab, together with with the Center for Environmental Journalism at the University of Colorado Boulder, which studies wildfires and their health effects, knew people who lost their homes in the Marshall Fire. They also knew they had to act fast to study the fire’s impact so lessons from the Marshall Fire could help homeowners and pet owners elsewhere avoid similar hazards in the future.
Early on, because of their expertise in air quality and health, members of our community reached out to us to ask how they could remediate their homes from the smells and hidden ash and what health risks they should be concerned about.
But this fire was nothing like the wildfires that this research groups at the University of Colorado had previously studied. Most of what burned on that day was human-made rather than vegetation. When human-made materials like electronics, vehicles, and home furnishings burn, they release different types of air pollutants and may affect health differently compared to when vegetation burns.
The outdoor air pollution was less of an issue because the wildfire was short-lived — the powerful winds that fueled the fire quieted down and changed direction about 11 hours after the fire started, and the first snow of the season finally fell. This snowfall ended the fire and cleaned the outside air of pollution.
The key concern was what chemicals lingered inside the undestroyed homes — soaked up into the fabrics of carpets, sofas, drywall, air vents, and more — that would slowly release into the home for some time after the fire.
The lab hypothesized that there were lots of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) — toxic gases, which were emitted during the fire that had seeped into homes and become embedded in the fabrics and building materials. Of particular concern were aromatic compounds like benzene, a known carcinogen, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are emitted from wildfires and have known health effects. In addition, the lab was worried about metals in the ash and soot deposited in homes and the potential for them to become suspended in the air again when people returned, and heating systems came on.
Despite knowing that some of these gases were toxic, we did not know the levels inside the homes or what remediation efforts to suggest to residents because little scientific research had been published on wildland-urban interface fires like this one. These scientists realized that we needed to do some of that research to help our own community — and the next community affected by a wildland-urban interface fire.
Many community members volunteered their homes for study sites. When Boulder Reporting Lab staff toured these still-standing homes ten days after the fire, they saw what a rapid evacuation looks like, with lunch in the process of being made, laundry being folded, toys in the middle of pretend play…and dust, lots and lots of dust resulting from the fire.
They collected dust samples in about a dozen homes and then analyzed the samples in the labs.
They looked for molecules that could help them think about the origin of the dust. Not surprisingly, the dust was a combination of windblown soil, ash from the fire, and typical household dust. That ash was high in typical combustion byproducts that are known to be toxic, and there was lots of ash, so cleaning up all the dust was important to remediation.
The homes that had been exposed to heavy smoke also still smelled like a chemical fire. A scientist on the scene likened it to the smell of gunpowder.
As quickly as they could, they moved a state-of-the-art mass spectrometer into one of the most heavily affected homes in Superior and made measurements of airborne pollutants for five weeks.
Shortly after the Marshall Fire, we found that many pollutants, including PAHs, were indeed at higher levels inside smoke-affected homes than we would expect, but in early February, these pollutants had decreased to more normal levels.
They researched ways in which people could protect themselves and found through experiments that air filters with activated carbon could provide excellent temporary relief from indoor pollutants.
They also observed the results of professional remediation efforts. They are still poring over the air pollution data to understand which materials that burned, such as plastics, car tires, furniture, carpet, and roofing material, contributed the most to the air pollutants they observed in the homes.
In addition to the air pollution and ash concerns, people living in the neighborhoods that burn are concerned about their health.
In an initial survey, residents reported a variety of symptoms that they thought might be due to the smoke or air quality concerns of the fire, with the most common being itchy or watery eyes, headaches, dry cough, and sore throat. More than half of respondents also reported disrupted sleep due to the stress of the fire, and almost a quarter attributed headaches, at least in part to the stress of the event.
The physical symptoms could be due to exposure during the fire. However, of those who have moved back into smoke-damaged homes, they report the symptoms most often inside their homes.
This fall, more than nine months after the fire, some residents reported rashes and burning sensations despite having cleaned their homes of ash and the smell of VOCs having dissipated. Another round of surveys is now helping gather more information about lingering symptoms. In addition to physical health symptoms, we are also asking questions about mental health, which is a growing concern from so-called natural disasters.
While they know that the VOC concentrations inside the homes that they worked in have returned to normal levels, some individuals may be more sensitive than others. And while there has been research into the health effects of some VOCs, not all have been studied extensively, nor have studies looked at the health impacts of combinations of VOCs.
As global temperatures rise and more people move into once-wild landscapes at the edges of cities, the risk of wildfires spreading into urban areas rises. They hope that this work can help people deal with the air pollution aftermath of future blazes.
Parts of this article were published on The Conversation by Colleen E. Reid, Joost de Gouw, and Michael Hannigan at the University of Colorado Boulder.
Horses exposed to fire smoke can suffer respiratory injury; knowing what is normal can help you determine whether your horse might need veterinary attention.
Fires throughout California and the western United States in recent years have exposed humans and horses to unhealthy air containing wildfire smoke and particulates. These particulates can build up in the respiratory system, causing a number of health problems for both species.
]]>Horses exposed to fire smoke can suffer respiratory injury; knowing what is normal can help you determine whether your horse might need veterinary attention.
Posted by UC Davis Center for Equine Health Horse Report | Dec 29, 2022
Fires throughout California and the western United States in recent years have exposed humans and horses to unhealthy air containing wildfire smoke and particulates. These particulates can build up in the respiratory system, causing a number of health problems for both species.
University of California (UC) Davis equine specialists have offered these suggestions to serve as a general guide on the effects of horses breathing air laden with particulates.
Smoke is comprised of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, particulate matter, soot, hydrocarbons, and other organic substances, including nitrogen oxides and trace minerals. Different types of wood, vegetation, plastics, house materials, and other combustibles produce different compounds when burned, which affect the composition of the smoke.
Particulate matter is the major pollutant of concern in wildfire smoke. Particulate is a general term used for a mixture of solid particles and liquid droplets found in the air. Particulates from smoke tend to be very small at less than one micron in diameter, which allows them to reach the deepest airways within the lung.
The effects of smoke on horses are similar to the effects on humans and can include irritation of the eyes and respiratory tract, aggravation of conditions like heaves (recurrent airway obstruction), and reduced lung function. High concentrations of particulates can cause persistent cough, increased nasal discharge, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. Particulates can also alter the immune system and reduce the ability of the lungs to remove foreign materials, such as pollen and bacteria, to which horses are normally exposed.
Horses exposed to fire smoke can suffer respiratory injury of varying degrees, ranging from mild irritation to severe smoke-inhalation-induced airway or lung damage. Knowing what is normal can help you determine whether your horse might need veterinary attention.
Have your horse(s) examined by a veterinarian if you note any of the following:
There is currently no available scientific data specifically regarding the impacts of various air quality index (AQI) levels on equine respiratory health. The American Lung Association provides guidelines and color-coding for AQI ranges, with green being the lowest (0-50) and maroon (301-500) the highest. These guidelines have generally been extrapolated for horses as well. The United States Equestrian Federation (USEF) recommends that event organizers consider canceling or suspending competitions if the AQI reaches 151 or above. Work with your veterinarian to determine the best plans for your individual horses, particularly if they have a history of respiratory issues such as heaves, asthma, or allergies.
Additionally, consider the following actions:
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The Good Air Team is considering if it is possible to create an air filter mask for horses. Can we help horses in wildfire smoke by protecting their lungs and heart during episodes of poor air quality? While K9 Mask air filters for dogs are helpful for canines during wildfires could the same type of air filter products be used to protect the health of a horse? These are the questions we are curious about for horse health.
]]>Wildfires gripping the Pacific Northwest are making the air far less breathable across the U.S. West, as windy weather transports hazardous particles and haze over multiple state lines.
Sights of ash and smoke greeted residents of Washington and Oregon over the weekend as more than a dozen large fires burned through the wilderness of the Pacific Northwest.
]]>Visible ash and smoke swarmed residents of Washington and Oregon over the weekend as more than a dozen large fires burned through the wilderness of the Pacific Northwest.
The power is back on and evacuation orders are being lifted across Oregon as easing winds and cooler, wetter weather help limit the spread of wildfires Monday, while leaving some communities blanketed in continued heavy and dense smoke.
The Pacific Northwest was already contending with widespread air quality issues following a smoky weekend, though now areas far away from the rolling conflagrations are facing deteriorating air conditions as well.
The combination of low humidity, gusty winds and drought conditions created favorable settings for fires to spread rapidly. More than 5,000 firefighters are working to control the large blazes that have destroyed over a quarter of a million acres.
Smoke and ash were reported from Seattle to Portland, Oregon, over the weekend as easterly to southerly winds caused the fires’ plumes to drift toward populated communities.
While Montana is coping with brutal air quality, states from the Midwest to the Mountain West are also bracing for the possible health effects of these fires located hundreds of miles away.
Such pollution comes from fine particulate matter — known as PM 2.5, or particles with a diameter of less than 2.5 microns — which is prominent in wildfire ash and can cause respiratory health issues.
In the much more immediate vicinity of the Pacific Northwest blazes, both Seattle and Portland ranked within the top 20 cities worldwide for air pollution levels on Monday. Air quality alerts continue Tuesday with "unhealthy" advisories for the eastern half of Washington state and into Montana and northern Idaho.
"Very unhealthy" air alerts have been issued east of Seattle near the Wenatchee National Forest and in Idaho for the Clearwater Mountains. In Oregon, near La Pine, "hazardous" air alerts are in place for part of the Deschutes National Forest, including Cresent and Gilchrist, Oregon.
Unhealthy air quality levels, as defined by the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Air Quality Index, are those that can cause serious health effects for members of sensitive groups. Very unhealthy levels are those come with an increased risk of health effects for everyone, including dogs, while “hazardous” levels constitute an emergency health warning.
Think of the AQI as a yardstick that runs from 0 to 500. The higher the AQI value, the greater the level of air pollution and the greater the health concern. For example, an AQI value of 50 represents good air quality with little potential to affect public health, while an AQI value over 300 represents hazardous air quality.
An AQI value of 100 generally corresponds to the national air quality standard for the pollutant, which is the level EPA has set to protect public and animal health. AQI values below 100 are generally thought of as satisfactory. When AQI values are above 100, air quality is considered to be unhealthy-at first for certain sensitive groups of people, then for everyone as AQI values get higher.
The purpose of the AQI is to help you understand what local air quality means to you and your dog's health. To make it easier to understand, the AQI is divided into six categories:
Each category corresponds to a different level of health concern. EPA has assigned a specific color to each AQI category to make it easier for people to understand quickly whether air pollution is reaching unhealthy levels in their communities.
For example, the color orange means that conditions are "unhealthy for sensitive groups," while red means that conditions may be "unhealthy for everyone," and so on.
The six levels of health concern and what they mean are:
Check your mobile phone's Weather App to see if it includes Air Quality Index (AQI) for your location. Most Weather Apps are now including this local data. Make sure it is healthy for you and your pet to be outside based on the readings provided for AQI.
Respiratory and cardiovascular systems are the first to be affected by wildfire smoke. PM2.5 sinks deep into the lungs and, because it’s so small, can dissolve into the bloodstream. People and pets with preexisting lung or heart conditions are at particular risk for hospitalization or early death after a month of sustained wildfire smoke.
Smoke inhalation injuries can occur with exposure to smoke in large or small quantities. Smoke from fires in urban and rural areas produce a variety of damaging substances, each of which can affect a person or dog's airways, lungs, and heart.
Elements found in smoke inhalation include:
If the brain is deprived of oxygen due to smoke inhalation, people and pets may show neurologic symptoms. Neurologic symptoms are common with carbon monoxide inhalation. Signs include weakness, ataxia (impaired coordination, or walking as if drunk), seizures, and/or coma. Dogs may drool excessively or vomit. Dogs with carbon monoxide inhalation also tend to develop cherry red discoloration of the gums.
Just as young children and senior citizens are more at risk for harm from breathing wildfire smoke, so too are certain dogs more likely to experience acute illness as a result of poor air quality. These include:
The best action to take if you believe your pet has inhaled smoke is to get your dog to a veterinarian as soon as possible. Smoke inhalation is typically treated with oxygen therapy, and the results can be good if the animal is brought in quickly. The earlier the oxygen therapy is applied, the better the prognosis for recovery.
Complications resulting from smoke inhalation may not be immediately apparent, so dog owners should monitor pets closely. Your pet may look OK at first, but some of the dangers occurring in their airways are progressive. Issues can show up quickly, but may also show up days after exposure.
Another effective treatment for smoke inhalation in pets is the use of a hyperbaric chamber. It is essentially an enclosed space that raises air pressure and delivers an increased level of oxygen into the bloodstream. The purpose is to oxygenate the animal's blood to a healthy level.
A bug out bag disaster emergency kit should include everything your dog will need in a quick evacuation. Consider your dog’s basic needs, safety, and any medical issues. Keep it in an easy-to-carry waterproof container and store it where you can easily get to it.
Your dog’s kit should include items such as:
Typically, California's wildfire season gains intensity between July and October. This is when temperatures rise, vegetation becomes extremely dry, and stronger winds develop.
The 2022 peak season that is beginning right is approaching fast, and many are wondering just how bad it will this years wildfires be in California. This year's California grasses got a healthy boost when a string of rain storms provided light rain to Northern California in May and June.
]]>The 2022 peak season that is beginning right now is approaching fast, and many are wondering just how bad it will this years wildfires be in California. This year's California grasses got a healthy boost when a string of rain storms provided light rain to Northern California in May and June.
However, while these rain systems may have prevented wildfire conditions from advancing in Northern California in June, they didn't provide enough rain to put a dent in the state's drought. Plus, these rains helped grasses grow more prolifically, which could provide more fuel for this year's wildfires. These grasses will dry out quickly in the summer heat when the state typically receives no or very little rain.
This year, fuel moisture levels, or the amount of water in the California vegetation, is at least four months ahead of where it should be in terms of dryness, officials said. In some cases, fuels are 40% drier than on this same day in 2016, which was, at the time, among the driest they’d ever seen.
Already this year, more than 2,000 fires have burned about 11,000 acres in the state, according to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. In May, the devastating Coastal fire in Orange County destroyed an estimated 20 homes.
The Sierra and Coast Ranges are expected to have above normal significant fire potential by August 2022, with some of these areas having above normal potential in July. By October, above normal significant fire potential will likely remain confined to the southern California coast where periods of Santa Ana winds are likely.
]]>With the intense drought we are experiencing in the summer of 2022 there are concerns for wildfires and the resulting smoke. What is the wildfire smoke me and my dog are inhaling doing to our health?
Respiratory and cardiovascular systems are the first to be affected by wildfire smoke. PM2.5 sinks deep into the lungs and, because it’s so small, can dissolve into the bloodstream. People and pets with preexisting lung or heart conditions are at particular risk for hospitalization or early death after a month of sustained wildfire smoke.
]]>Respiratory and cardiovascular systems are the first to be affected by wildfire smoke. PM2.5 sinks deep into the lungs and, because it’s so small, can dissolve into the bloodstream. People and pets with preexisting lung or heart conditions are at particular risk for hospitalization or early death after a month of sustained wildfire smoke.
Smoke inhalation injuries can occur with exposure to smoke in large or small quantities. Smoke from fires in urban and rural areas produce a variety of damaging substances, each of which can affect a person or dog's airways, lungs, and heart.
Elements found in smoke inhalation include:
If the brain is deprived of oxygen due to smoke inhalation, people and pets may show neurologic symptoms. Neurologic symtoms are common with carbon monoxide inhalation. Signs include weakness, ataxia (impaired coordination, or walking as if drunk), seizures, and/or coma. Dogs may drool excessively or vomit. Dogs with carbon monoxide inhalation also tend to develop cherry red discoloration of the gums.
Just as young children and senior citizens are more at risk for harm from breathing wildfire smoke, so too are certain dogs more likely to experience acute illness as a result of poor air quality. These include:
The best action to take if you believe your pet has inhaled smoke is to get your dog to a veterinarian as soon as possible. Smoke inhalation is typically treated with oxygen therapy, and the results can be good if the animal is brought in quickly. The earlier the oxygen therapy is applied, the better the prognosis for recovery.
Complications resulting from smoke inhalation may not be immediately apparent, so dog owners should monitor pets closely. Your pet may look OK at first, but some of the dangers occurring in their airways are progressive. Issues can show up quickly, but may also show up days after exposure.
Another effective treatment for smoke inhalation in pets is the use of a hyperbaric chamber. It is essentially an enclosed space that raises air pressure and delivers an increased level of oxygen into the bloodstream. The purpose is to oxygenate the animal's blood to a healthy level.
A bug out bag disaster emergency kit should include everything your dog will need in a quick evacuation. Consider your dog’s basic needs, safety, and any medical issues. Keep it in an easy-to-carry waterproof container and store it where you can easily get to it.
Your dog’s kit should include items such as:
Many people are aware of wearing face masks to protect themselves from disease, they can also be a tool for protecting us against poor air quality in a wildfire. Air filter smoke masks for dogs like K9 Mask® are effective at protecting a dog from inhaling wildfire smoke.
There are two major concerns for dogs wearing a mask. First, is "Oxygenation." The second, is "Overheating."
Is a dog able to breathe through the air filter? Will the dog get enough oxygen through the filter? Does a mask suffocate a dog? These are important questions for the safety of a dog. Dogs need to get enough oxygen to breathe and saturate the blood for proper body function. Using a tool called a 'pulse oximeter' veterinarians are able to test the % amount of oxygen in the blood of a dog. Dogs need higher than 94% of oxygenation in the blood to be healthy. Below this level and the animal is at risk of hypoxia. Hypoxia can cause internal organ disfunction and failure.
For this reason, a dog should only wear an air filter mask for short durations of time. It is also important to maintain visual contact with a dog while it is wearing a mask so that it may be removed immediately if the dog is showing signs of irregular breathing or heaving.
Dogs must pant to release heat from their body so they do not overheat. Panting is the primary method for a dog to cool themselves when it's body temperature increases. Dogs are not able to sweat like a human to cool their body. So, panting is critical for the health of a dog. Will a dog overheat wearing a mask?
At temperatures over 85 degrees Fahrenheit a dog is at risk of overheating. Also, the more active a dog is the higher the internal temperature of the dog will increase. Combine hot temperatures with a dog's increasing internal active temperature and this can create a dangerous situation for a dog.
A dog can overheat causing injury or death to a dog. A dog wearing an air filter mask should be used when going outside for short bathroom breaks or casual walks to stretch their legs.
All of the current air filter masks for dogs have an exhale panting valve built into the mask to release panting air from the mask. These one-way valves allow hot panting air to escape from the mask, and then close when the animal is inhaling through the air filter material around the mask.
This is one solution for masks to help ensure dogs are able to stay cool while wearing the mask. However, this does not mean a dog is out of danger when wearing an air filter mask. The same warnings apply for overheating that apply for oxygenation.
Dog owners should only allow a dog to wear an air filter mask for short durations of time. Dogs wearing an N95 mask should limit the time in the mask to around 10 minutes before taking it off to check on the animals breathing and temperature. It is also important to maintain visual contact with a dog while it is wearing a mask so that it may be removed immediately if the dog is showing signs of overheating.
Some signs of heatstroke are heavy panting, glazed eyes, a rapid heartbeat, difficulty breathing, excessive thirst, lethargy, fever, dizziness, lack of coordination, profuse salivation, vomiting, a deep red or purple tongue, seizure and unconsciousness. Animals are at particular risk for heat stroke if they are very old, very young, overweight, not conditioned to prolonged exercise, or have heart or respiratory disease.
Move your pet into the shade or an air-conditioned area. Apply ice packs or cold towels to their head, neck and chest or run cool (not cold) water over them. Let them drink small amounts of cool water or lick ice cubes. Take them directly to a veterinarian if you are treating your dog for these symptoms of heatstroke.
These two "O" are important for dog health. Dogs must be properly oxygenated and not overheat. Dogs wearing an air filter face mask have limits.
A dog owner should discern the situation in their location and assess the health threats to themself and their pet when deciding to put a mask on their dog.
]]>The American Kennel Club, or AKC, magazine 'Family Dog' highlighted the K9 Mask in the summer June/July issue in the Gear Guide section. It is very timely for the release of this summer edition to inform dog owners about the possibility of protecting pets from wildfire smoke.
We are already seeing massive fires in New Mexico and the coastal areas of California. The ongoing dryer weather, high winds, and lack of moisture this spring is creating emergency situations in many areas of the Southwest. The result is catastrophic fires which are destroying property.
As people are now used to wearing an air filter face mask to protect us from disease it is also common for people to wear a mask to protect themself from the toxins in wildfire smoke.
]]>We are already seeing massive fires in New Mexico and the coastal areas of California. The ongoing drier weather, high winds, and lack of moisture this spring is creating emergency situations in many areas of the Southwest. The result is catastrophic fires which are destroying property.
As people are now used to wearing an air filter face mask to protect us from disease it is also common for people to wear a mask to protect themself from the toxins in wildfire smoke.
Dogs suffer from the same respiratory problems as people when toxic smoke is inhaled, especially with the smaller PM2.5 particles carrying toxins into the lungs. These smaller micro particles can lodge deeply into the lungs and create ongoing respiratory health problems for these animals.
K9 Mask® was inspired in 2018 by the catastrophic fires in the city of Paradise, California. With close to 100 deaths and massive destruction of property the idea for innovative solutions to protect pet health was born. Many pets from these massive fires were displaced during the fires and as they tried to return home, many dogs returned to find burnt out remnants of homes of which used to be their safe place. Many families lost pets to the fire. Others were picked up and taken to area pet shelters before being returned to families.
The goal of the Good Air Team, who created the K9 Mask®, is to consider ways to protect pet health from air pollution threats. Our research has discovered dogs benefit from filtering air pollution caused by wildfire smoke, volcanic ash, dessert dust, red tide, allergens, tear gas, and other forms of pollutants. In a crisis a K9 Mask® is able to protect a dog by filtering polluted air through an N95 air filter.
Thanks to the American Kennel Club, or AKC, we are proud to be a new product in the Family Dog summer Gear Guide to help protect pets this summer during the crisis of greater and more frequent wildfires on the West Coast and Southwest. Learn more about the K9 Mask® at www.K9Mask.com.
]]>There are far too many news stories about police officers getting accidentally exposed to harmful substances, including synthetic opioids like carfentanyl and fentanyl.
Now there is another concern in the law enforcement field. These drugs can be extra dangerous when your detective work involves sniffing.
There are reports that K9 service dogs assisting in a federal drug raids are showing symptoms of overdose. The canines refused water and were lethargic. Just like human officers who need to be hospitalized after accidentally inhaling puffs of exposed fentanyl or other substances, police dogs – who do their job primarily by sniffing – can encounter the same danger.
]]>There are far too many news stories about police officers getting accidentally exposed to harmful substances, including synthetic opioids like carfentanyl and fentanyl.
Now there is another concern in the law enforcement field. These drugs can be extra dangerous when your detective work involves sniffing.
There are reports that K9 service dogs assisting in a federal drug raids are showing symptoms of overdose. The canines refused water and were lethargic. Just like human officers who need to be hospitalized after accidentally inhaling puffs of exposed fentanyl or other substances, police dogs – who do their job primarily by sniffing – can encounter the same danger.
Working dogs have been doing narcotics detection with police officers for over 100 years and there has been little evidence of toxicities in the past from inhaled compounds in the line of duty. But that has changed for the worse now that there are two drugs on the street, fentanyl, and carfentanil, which are significantly more potent than heroin.
Fentanyl is 30 to 50 times more potent than heroin—so deadly that just a few inhaled grains can cause an overdose. That can be a problem when sniffing is a K9 police dog’s primary mode of detective work. Since such a small amount can be harmful, the handler or anyone in the area may not see the threat until it is too late.
Fully trained police dogs are worth around $30,000 each, and police departments are looking for ways to protect these canine officers on the job. Colorado is equipping all its police canine teams with Narcan, the overdose-reversal drug. Police in Canada are training dogs on liquid, rather than powder, fentanyl to minimize the risk of exposure during training. Maryland state police also carry Narcan for their dogs and are trained to look for “excessive drooling and severe limping” as symptoms of overdose.
Fentanyl is so toxic, so strong that a very small amount, you cannot even see, can affect a dog. At animal hospitals staffers who examine dogs are realizing that they are dealing with classic opioid overdoses and that speed of care is critical. Usually when a person dies of an opioid overdose, they stop breathing. This is the same with animals.
Police officers are now wearing respirators, dust masks, latex gloves and long-sleeve shirts when testing any powder at a crime scene that has potential fentanyl in the location. But, what can a K9 police dog do to protect itself?
Dogs are susceptible to inhaling the grains of fentanyl drugs into their respiratory system as the most harmful way to introduce the drug into a dog's system. They might also absorb it through the pads of their feet or get it on their fur and later ingest the drug into their system through licking. All these methods of transmission are a risk to a dog for overdosing on fentanyl.
K9 Mask® dog air filters are one way working dogs can be protected from opioid inhalation, especially fentanyl. Using an air filter on a K9 police working dog will have a variety of effects on a dog's ability to smell various elements but provide protection from potential harmful opioids in the field.
K9 Mask® air filters have been certified by Blue Heaven Technologies in Louisville, Kentucky, USA with an ISO 16890 Air Filter Test for the Extreme Breathe (XTRM) and Clean Breathe (CLN) air filters.
This is a summary of the test results for these two K9 Mask® air filters:
Particulate Size (PM in microns) | Initial Efficiency % | Discharged Efficiency % |
0.3-0.4 | 99% | 42% |
0.4-0.55 | 99% | 53% |
0.55-0.7 | 99% | 63% |
0.7-1.0 | 99% | 73% |
1.0-1.3 | 99% | 84% |
1.3-1.6 | 100% | 90% |
1.6-2.0 | 100% | 95% |
2.0-3.0 | 100% | 99% |
3.0-4.0 | 100% | 100% |
4.0-5.5 | 100% | 100% |
5.5-7.0 | 100% | 100% |
7.0-10.0 | 100% | 100% |
Particulate Size (PM in microns) | Initial Efficiency % | Discharged Efficiency % |
0.3-0.4 | 1% | 2% |
0.4-0.55 | 2% | 2% |
0.55-0.7 | 2% | 3% |
0.7-1.0 | 3% | 3% |
1.0-1.3 | 4% | 3% |
1.3-1.6 | 5% | 5% |
1.6-2.0 | 7% | 7% |
2.0-3.0 | 12% | 12% |
3.0-4.0 | 23% | 22% |
4.0-5.5 | 41% | 40% |
5.5-7.0 | 61% | 59% |
7.0-10.0 | 74% | 69% |
With all the hazards of opioid exposure, there has been one positive development regarding the emergency treatment of police dogs: Legislatures across the country have started taking notice of the necessity of emergency treatment for working dogs. Starting with Colorado in 2014, three other states (Ohio, New York, and Illinois) have made it legal for EMS to treat dogs and/or transport them in emergency situations.
We anticipate further advances in transport and treatment for working dogs exposed to opioids or injured in the line of duty. It is about taking care of both the handlers and their K9 partners in a health crisis.
]]>Dogs were frequently used as laboratory subjects during the era of atomic bomb testing between 1950–1980, particularly in studies used to create data regarding the expected effects of accidental human occupational exposure to radiation.
Studies on the effects of ionizing radiation exposure in dogs were largely initiated to determine safety guidelines for humans working with radiation in the late 1940s and remain relevant to biologists today. The domestic dog was chosen for radiation research because of their larger body size and longer lifespan compared to rodents, as well as their widespread availability.
]]>Dogs were frequently used as laboratory subjects during the era of atomic bomb testing between 1950–1980, particularly in studies used to create data regarding the expected effects of accidental human occupational exposure to radiation.
Studies on the effects of ionizing radiation exposure in dogs were largely initiated to determine safety guidelines for humans working with radiation in the late 1940s and remain relevant to biologists today. The domestic dog was chosen for radiation research because of their larger body size and longer lifespan compared to rodents, as well as their widespread availability.
Frequent effects of radiation exposure in dogs include haematological changes, infertility, and cancer of the bone, liver, lung, and blood, among others. Effects depend on the radionuclide, method of exposure, age at exposure, dose rate, and total exposure dose.
The most likely route of exposure to radionuclides is believed to be inhalation, leading researchers to implement this mode of exposure in animal studies. Radon is a naturally occurring radionuclide that is frequently encountered in homes, and in humans is thought to be the second leading cause of lung cancer behind cigarette smoking.
Radon levels within homes vary depending on the local soil or rock and can even be emitted from building materials. Those who work with naturally occurring materials that are high in radon levels, such as uranium miners, are at particularly high risk for detrimental exposure. Early on, radon studies were conducted on humans at the Argonne National Laboratory, although these studies included a limited number of participants and did not focus on the physiological effects of radon exposure. Instead, researchers sought to differentiate between radon absorbed environmentally and radon that is produced in the body as a result of radium decay after exposure.
Several studies investigated the effects of radon inhalation exposure on dogs, reporting respiratory distress and respiratory tract tumors after exposure. In dogs exposed to radon, radon daughters, uranium ore dust, and/or cigarette smoke daily, pulmonary tumors were found after 50 months of exposure. Curiously, eight out of 19 dogs exposed to radon, radon daughters, and uranium ore dust daily developed respiratory tract tumors while only two out of 19 dogs exposed to radon, radon daughters, uranium ore dust, and cigarette smoke daily developed respiratory tract tumors. Researchers suggest that this could be related to increased mucus production or clearance as a result of cigarette smoking, causing a smaller radiation dose to bronchial and bronchiolar proliferating epithelial cells.
In 27 studies dogs were exposed to 239Pu, 238Pu, 144Ce, 90Sr, 90Y, 91Y, 241Am, Rn or U by inhaled aerosols containing radionuclides. Lung tumors and respiratory damage were common deleterious results and were unique to this method of exposure. Radiation pneumonitis, an inflammation of the lung caused by radiation exposure, was the predominant non-neoplastic disease observed.
After brief retention in the lungs, some radionuclides tend to translocate throughout the dog's body, causing varying effects related to deposition and protracted exposure. Translocation of radionuclides after initial exposure likely causes not only immediate but delayed effects as well, with chronic exposure producing a constant high dose to organs and tissues well after initial exposure.
For instance, a year after exposure to 238Pu, retention in the liver and skeleton of dogs remains persistent and is still present over 1000 days after exposure. By comparison, 239Pu clears from the lungs of exposed individuals with an average estimated half-time of 1192 days, and more than 10 years after exposure 65% of the overall final body burden was found in the thoracic lymph nodes. Delayed tumor formation occurs even without constant radionuclide exposure.
The leading cause of death reported in two separate studies of dogs exposed to single inhalations of 238Pu aerosols were bone tumors, followed by lung and liver tumors, all of which appeared approximately 3 years post-exposure. 144Ce similarly translocated to the liver and skeleton of exposed dogs, where the subsequent occurrence of liver and bone tumors were noted. Long-term retention of inhaled 90Sr was highest in the skeleton of exposed dogs leading to protracted exposure. As a result, 47% of exposed dogs suffered primary bone tumors.
Frequent effects of radiation exposure in dogs include hematological changes, infertility, and cancer of the bone, liver, lung, and blood, among others. Effects depend on the radionuclide, method of exposure, age at exposure, dose rate, and total exposure dose.
N95 Masks are designed to protect from things like smoke, ash, allergens, bacteria, and mold. The good news is they are capable to reducing inhalation of radioactive particles in the air. The protection, however, is limited because this is only one of the ways dogs absorb radioactive materials into their body. They also absorb it through the skin, eyes, and ingestion.
An air filter mask provides some protection from Alpha and Beta radiation. It DOES NOT protect you from Gamma radiation. Air filter mask are useful to prevent you from inhaling radioactive fallout following a nuclear detonation.
The two types of radiation that would cause to wear an air filter mask are Alpha and Beta particles. Both of these types of radioactive particles are easily stopped by a gas mask.
Alpha radiation is a low energy particle that quickly loses energy as it travels from its source. It’s able to be stopped by a little more than an inch of air, a very small amount of water (.008″) and even unbroken skin.
The main problem posed by Alpha is caused when you inhale the materials emitting it. Your skin can stop the Alpha when it’s outside your body, but your internal organs aren’t able to do the same thing. This allows the Alpha particles to continuously radiate your body from the inside out once you’ve inhaled it.
Beta radiation is another relatively low energy particle. It’s stopped by 10′ of air, 2″ of water, a thin layer of metal or glass, and heavy clothing.
The dangers of Beta radiation are very similar to Alpha. When you inhale it, any external protection you may have is eliminated and you’re directly radiating your lungs and other organs.
An air filter mask will filter any contaminated solids from the air. It will also keep you from inhaling any Alpha or Beta particles. One of the overlooked benefits of a full-face respirator is that it keeps your eye protected from the same material!
If you’re trying to protect yourself from Gamma radiation, then you’re going to have to do something other than wearing an air filter mask. It just doesn’t protect you from Gamma radiation.
Gamma radiation is a very high energy particle (similar to an x-ray) that needs significant shielding to be stopped. The thicker and denser material you can get behind the better. It takes almost 14″ of water, 6.6′ feet of concrete or 1.3′ of lead to stop Gamma radiation.
This means that the only way to keep Gamma from affecting you is to get as far away from the source as possible. If that isn’t possible then you need to get inside and put as much earth, concrete, and steel between you and the Gamma source as you can!
Nuclear fallout happens when a nuclear explosion happens close enough to the ground to throw earth and debris into the atmosphere. This happens in a lot of nuclear explosions but it’s worst during a surface or subsurface detonation.
Fallout close to the blast will start falling back to earth in around 30 minutes. Other fallout could stay suspended in the atmosphere for much longer until it’s brought back to earth by gravity and things like rain. By the time this happens, the fallout could have traveled a very long distance from the blast.
The fallout will contaminate everything that it lands on or in. This includes crops and water sources making it difficult to find food and water in areas that are in the fallout area.
Alpha, Beta, and Gamma are all considered ionizing radiation. This is the type of radiation that weakens and breaks down DNA. This damage can either kill the cells or change them enough to make them mutate into cancer cells.
When cells are initially damaged by radiation, they cause what is known as radiation sickness. This is when the cells can’t replicate and start to die off. This causes swelling of the body, hair loss, and nausea. The cells that don’t die can mutate to the point where they start to reproduce out of control becoming cancer.
Should exposure to radioactive materials be of concern, the best ways to limit exposure from external sources of radiation are to:
Internal exposure to radioactive material may be reduced by:
Individuals and dogs can come into contact with radioactive materials through exposure to particulates, gases or vapors. When properly selected, fitted and used according to the manufacturer’s instructions, air filter masks can help reduce exposures to airborne contaminants, including particulates but will not eliminate all exposures. Further, air filter masks will not provide shielding against external sources of beta and gamma radiation.
Volcanic ash is poisonous to pets and it is also highly abrasive. Animals are vulnerable to the hazards brought on by volcanic activities. Your animals are your responsibility. You need to include them in your planning in the event of an emergency.
The following information will help you prepare to ensure the welfare of your dogs in a volcanic eruption. In the event of a volcanic eruption in your vicinity, pet owners are advised to keep their animals indoors as much as possible.
]]>Volcanic ash is poisonous to pets and it is also highly abrasive. Animals are vulnerable to the hazards brought on by volcanic activities. Your animals are your responsibility. You need to include them in your planning in the event of an emergency.
The following information will help you prepare to ensure the welfare of your dogs in a volcanic eruption. A multitude of dangerous particles and gases, such as aerosols, are carried in volcanic ash. Some of these include; Carbon dioxide, Sulfates (sulfur dioxide), Hydrochloric acid, and Hydrofluoric acid."
Dog owners are also being warned that should ash get on their pet’s fur or coat, skin or eyes, to wash it off immediately. If this is not done, the ash can cause damage to the areas of contact and can lead to bacterial infections. In the event of a volcanic eruption in your vicinity, pet owners are advised to keep their animals indoors as much as possible.
Food and water bowls should be protected from the volcanic ash. If pets consume ash this can lead to poisoning or ulcerations, even small doses can have great ill effects. It is also important to ensure that toys and bedding used by pets do not become contaminated with the volcanic ash.
Pet owners are further reminded that they should watch for signs of illness, such as coughing, difficulty breathing, sneezing, diarrhea, depression, excessive drooling, constipation, loss of appetite and vomiting.
In cases where persons suspect that their dog has been adversely affected by the volcanic ash, and/or show any of these symptoms they should contact their veterinarian.
How can you keep your dog safe during a volcanic eruption? Here are several tips from an animal welfare and environmental protection group:
You are urged to keep pets indoors out of the ash. Large animals, like livestock, should be safely tucked in stables or any form of shelter.
Pet owners should rinse grass or vegetation, which is commonly used as food for goats and sheep, to make sure to it is free from ash.
If your pets show symptoms such as coughing, sneezing, and difficulties in breathing, then it’s best to have them checked by your resident veterinarian.
If you are outside in the ash, then it is worth the time to wash any ash off of your animal once it returns indoors. Do not let them lick the ash, because this ingestion might make the animal sick.
Prolonged exposure and contact to volcanic ash is proven to cause a myriad health hazards to dogs like nose, mouth, and eye irritation, bronchitis-like illnesses, and even injuries due to accidents caused by the ash fall. But while you have probably taken necessary measures to protect yourself from this calamity, we hope that you have also taken your pets’ safety into account.
]]>During a heavy wildfire season in late August and early September 2020, a team of researchers at UC Davis Health launched a study to investigate immune cell and molecular biomarkers in the blood of healthy volunteers from the Sacramento region.
They discovered wildfire smoke puts even healthy people at risk of developing lung disease.
]]>During a heavy wildfire season in late August and early September 2020, a team of researchers at UC Davis Health launched a study to investigate immune cell and molecular biomarkers in the blood of healthy volunteers from the Sacramento region.
They discovered wildfire smoke puts even healthy people at risk of developing lung disease.
Exposure to wildfire smoke is becoming a global health problem as a hotter, dryer climate leads to more wildfires. Recent years have seen megafires in Australia, Greece, and the Western U.S. California’s five largest wildfires have occurred since 2018.
Wildfire smoke contains inhalable toxic gaseous and particulate matter associated with various detrimental health effects. And the impact of wildfires can be geographically large. In July 2021, smoke from wildfires burning in California and Oregon reached the East Coast.
The senior author of the study explained what surprised her the most and what she wants to be done so your lungs are protected. The 2020 wildfire season, what’s been called the worst on record, prompted Angela Haczku to launch the study.
“I usually go out running. And I got tired and I was coughing after each run,” said Angela Haczku, UC Davis Lung Center Research Director.
That prompted Haczku and a team of UC Davis Health researchers to launch a study on wildfire smoke. The professor of medicine and respiratory immunologist at UC Davis Health and her team collected blood during and after wildfire season. On some days, Northern California experienced the worst air quality in the world.
“The smoke was so heavy it reached the East coast,” said Haczku.
Researchers discovered significant and concerning pathological changes happen in the lungs and immune system when you’re exposed to wildfire smoke which could lead to lung disease. Haczku says the participants were initially healthy and that the changes crept up without any indications.
Haczku says participants didn’t show any symptoms or require any hospital visits and yet the study indicates repeated exposure to wildfire smoke - can definitely lead to disease development, including asthma or COPD. She hopes the findings alert authorities to make changes to protect people from wildfire smoke.
“This is what the study’s aimed at, to alert those who could actually have the power to be able to do something,” said Haczku.
As wildfire smoke becomes a bigger health problem for people and dogs every year, researchers hope their scientific findings alert lawmakers, fire officials, and environmental experts and prompt better mitigation efforts.
The dangers of mold to humans are well known, but not many people realize that toxic mold can also endanger the health of dogs. Although only a handful of mold species are toxic, the most common type – toxic black mold – can bring serious illnesses and even death to dogs.
Dogs are affected by mold in similar ways to humans. In fact, dogs have a weaker immune system, which makes them more susceptible to mold-related illnesses. Some dog breeds may develop mold allergies faster than others. For instance, brachycephalic breeds (with flat faces and short noses) are prone to respiratory diseases, so exposure to fungus can make it even worse. But in general, all dogs can be affected by mold.
]]>The dangers of mold to humans are well known, but not many people realize that toxic mold can also endanger the health of dogs. Although only a handful of mold species are toxic, the most common type – toxic black mold – can bring serious illnesses and even death to dogs.
Dogs are affected by mold in similar ways to humans. In fact, dogs have a weaker immune system, which makes them more susceptible to mold-related illnesses. Some dog breeds may develop mold allergies faster than others. For instance, brachycephalic breeds (with flat faces and short noses) are prone to respiratory diseases, so exposure to fungus can make it even worse. But in general, all dogs can be affected by mold.
The most common types of fungus in homes are Aspergillus, Cladosporium, and Stachybotrys (or Black Mold). All of these can cause allergic reactions and health problems in humans and dogs. If left untreated, molds can cause serious health problems.
Pets who are exposed to black mold can experience adverse health effects, including:
Because of its location underground, the basement is a prime spot for water leaks and mold. A recent survey found that 55% of homeowners and renters have lived in a home with a wet basement. But water has ways of getting in that are not immediately obvious and those are the places where mold can thrive. Check these less obvious places for mold in your home:
When airflow is blocked by clutter, your heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system can’t properly circulate the air. Condensation can build up on your curtains and vents, creating a moist environment where mold can grow.
Your kitchen, bathrooms, laundry room and other areas that get steamy and humid are problem areas that need proper ventilation fans to remove the damp air.
Leaky pipes and drips from condensation that forms on pipes and windows create conditions for mold to grow.
The drip pan is a place where standing water goes unnoticed and undisturbed — the perfect environment for mold growth.
Mold can grow in organic matter, standing water or condensation in your air conditioning ducts. Preventative maintenance can keep mold from growing in your air conditioning system.
Signs of mold inhalation in your dog include:
Some dogs will have an allergic reaction with excessive scratching, chewing or licking that can lead to fur loss and the development of painful sores. If your dog eats mold, it can cause reduced appetite, vomiting and changes in stool.
While the immediate impact of mold is often treatable in the short term, longer term exposure can be more serious and more difficult to manage. When left untreated, mold exposure can lead to organ damage, creating more severe complications.
Mold spores are all around us – both outdoors and indoors. The types and amount of spores in a given place determines the potential health risk. The amount of airborne mold outdoors varies by season and conditions. People and animals are typically accustomed to the mold types and levels outdoors.
Airborne mold conditions in indoor spaces should be at or below the average amounts observed in the nearby outdoors. Over time, because of moisture, most indoor spaces develop what we call “mold factories,” where mold growth takes place.
Mold factories are typically present in areas where moisture is or was present – i.e. window sills, sinks, bathrooms, toilets, etc. When mold is growing indoors, it’s common for mold to release harmful spores and mycotoxins into the indoor environment.
When unhealthy levels and/or types of mold spores are inhaled by dogs, they can cause a number of health problems, including symptoms like:
Typically, these symptoms can be successfully treated, but they’ll likely return if the problem environment isn’t corrected. You can prevent your dog from inhaling unhealthy levels of mold spores by controlling the air quality in your home. If you have any moisture problems, you need to resolve them quickly. The EPA suggests having moisture levels in your home between 30-50%. Remember, moisture control is mold control.
As for long-term consequences of mold exposure, dogs can experience aspergillosis, an opportunistic fungal infection. This condition either occurs in the dog’s nasal passages (nasal aspergillosis) or throughout the entire body (disseminated aspergillosis), weakening the dog’s immune system.
Symptoms of nasal aspergillosis include
Animals with disseminated aspergillosis may experience spinal pain, bone inflammation, fever, vomiting, and weight loss. These symptoms generally develop more gradually.
To keep your dog safe from mold, it’s important to remove existing mold and take steps to prevent mold growth.
By taking the above steps you can keep your home a healthy place for you and your furry friend.
There are two components to dealing with mold sickness in dogs. Both are necessary for the successful treatment of your dog and for his return to good health.
The first component is veterinary care. Your vet may prescribe antibiotics, steroids or other medications, depending on your dog’s condition. If your dog is very ill, he may need to stay at the vet’s office for round-the-clock care. Your vet may also recommend against returning your dog to your home until the mold has been removed, since continued exposure to mold can make his illness worse. Be sure to ask your vet if it’s safe to take your dog home.
The second component is mold removal. Remember, mold affects dogs and humans alike. To protect your dog’s health, as well as your own health, you’ll need to remove the mold as quickly as possible from your home.
Some people prefer to hire a mold remediation professional, while others prefer to clean a mold problem in their home themselves. The Environmental Protection Agency recommends hiring a professional if mold covers an area greater than 10 square feet, if you have mold in your heating and air conditioning ducts, if the mold was caused by sewage or contaminated water, or if you yourself have health problems that may be made worse by contact with mold.
It’s important to make sure you remove as much mold as possible from the home and to that end, it’s important to understand that mold often grows in hard-to-spot areas. It is possible, common even, to have mold in multiple locations of the home. If you miss some of the mold, your dog’s health will still be at risk since mold affects dogs so severely. Of course, your own health and the health of other family members will also be at risk.
It’s important to remember that mold infestation often involves more than what meets the eye. If you suspect you have hidden mold, or if the moldy area is too large to clean up with vinegar or baking soda, your safest course of action is to call a professional.
A general contractor or handyman won’t necessarily have the expertise to manage the job. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends you “make sure the contractor has experience cleaning up mold.” Be sure that the professionals you hire have experience, can provide references (do check the references!) and are bonded and insured.
When you hire a professional to assess the situation and remove mold from your home, expect the process to look something like this:
The mold removal service should show you where and how the water is getting in. Remember that moisture is what allows the mold to grow so you will need to take steps to keep the water out in future. Your mold removal company may offer this service or should be able to recommend a provider.
If you suspect your dog is ill due to mold exposure, mention the possibility to your holistic vet. She may not consider the possibility that your dog’s symptoms are due to mold. In addition to treating your dog’s symptoms, be sure to check your home for hidden mold and call a professional if you’re unable to manage the clean up on your own.
]]>Pets in the Southwest desert areas of California, Arizona, and New Mexico have an annual health problem after the spring rains. Valley fever is one of those worries. The fungus that causes Valley Fever is very prevalent in Arizona’s desert landscape, especially during the wetter months.
Rain makes the fungus grow within the soil, and the tiny spores become airborne when disturbed by winds, construction, or digging. If the spores are inhaled, there is a chance that they can infect the lungs and make your dog sick.
]]>Pets in the Southwest desert areas of California, Arizona, and New Mexico have an annual health problem after the spring rains. Valley fever is one of those worries. The fungus that causes Valley Fever is very prevalent in Arizona’s desert landscape, especially during the wetter months.
Rain makes the fungus grow within the soil, and the tiny spores become airborne when disturbed by winds, construction, or digging. If the spores are inhaled, there is a chance that they can infect the lungs and make your dog sick.
Valley Fever is a fungal disease that is endemic in the desert Southwest. It’s caused by the fungal spores Coccidioidomycosis that live in the desert soil. It is common for the spores to be disrupted and aerosolized in the summer during monsoon season.
The valley had a somewhat dry but dusty monsoon season that puts the valley residents and pets at a possibly higher risk this year for contracting Valley Fever. The spores are breathed into the lungs and then after weeks to months symptoms may begin. Some pets clear out the spores before ever becoming ill, but others can become very sick.
Dogs comprise the majority of Valley Fever cases in animals. However, other animals can get the disease as well. Cats, llamas, non-human primates, horses, zoo animals, and even wild animals have been reported with Valley fever, according to University of Arizona researchers. The researchers say approximately 6-10% of dogs living in Pima, Pinal, and Maricopa counties in Arizona will become sick with Valley fever each year.
Signs of Valley Fever include a harsh dry cough, a fever, a lack of appetite, and lethargy or depression. These signs usually occur around 3 weeks after infection, but sometimes the disease can be dormant in the body for years before the symptoms occur. Usually, in these cases, the fungus has spread to different parts of the body, which can impact their bones and joints. Symptoms can include lameness and swelling of the joints.
Some or all of these symptoms may be present as a result of infection in the lungs. As the infection progresses, dogs can develop pneumonia that is visible on x-rays. Sometimes the coughing is caused by pressure of swollen lymph nodes near the heart pressing on the dog's windpipe and irritating it. These dogs often have a dry, hacking or honking kind of cough and the swollen lymph nodes can be seen on x-rays.
When the infection spreads outside the lungs, it causes disseminated disease. The most common symptom of disseminated disease in dogs is lameness; the fungus has a predilection for infecting bones of the legs in dogs. However, Valley Fever can occur in almost any organ of dogs. Signs of disseminated Valley Fever can include:
Sometimes a dog will not have any signs of a primary infection in the lungs, such as coughing, but will only develop symptoms of disseminated disease, e.g., lameness, seizures. Very few of the signs of Valley Fever are specific to this disease alone and your veterinarian will do tests to determine that your dog's illness is Valley Fever and to rule out other causes.
Valley Fever is not contagious from dog to dog, or dog to human, but if one dog in your household has Valley Fever, it’s likely that your other dogs have been exposed. Cats can get Valley Fever also, but it’s much more difficult for cats to get it, and usually they only contract it in skin sores from the soil. Outdoor cats are at higher risk of contracting the infection.
If you have any concern your dog might have Valley Fever, schedule an appointment right away for a physical exam and to discuss testing.
In most cases, a dog ill enough from Valley Fever to be seen by a veterinarian will require treatment with anti-fungal medication.
Oral anti-fungal medication in the form of twice daily pills or capsules is the usual treatment for Valley Fever.
Living in the valley is automatically a risk for contracting Valley Fever, but there are some things you can do to help your dog not pick it up. Bring them inside during a dust storm and keep them healthy by feeding good quality food and visiting the veterinarian regularly. A healthy pet will have a healthier immune system and may be more likely to fight off the disease.
A vaccine is currently under development that could prevent Valley Fever or make it only a very mild illness in dogs.
And right now researchers at University Arizona's Valley Fever Center for Excellence are looking for dog owners that may be interested in participating in a study of the canine Valley Fever vaccine when it becomes available to community dogs.
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